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Main » Articles » Diseases » Illnesses of nervous system

Diabetes-complication on brain vessels
BL-10-Approximately 1.3 cun lateral to ➞ Du-15, where the trapezius muscle inserts on the lower border of the occiput, close to where the major occipital nerve emerges. BL-10
BL-11-1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, on the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 1st thoracic vertebra (T1,with hanging shoulders on the level of the acromion). BL-11
BL-19-1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, on the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 10th thoracic vertebra (T10). BL-19
BL-24-1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, on the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 3rd lumbar vertebra (L3). BL-24
BL-25-1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, on the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 4th lumbar vertebra (L4). BL-25
BL-26-1.5 cun lateral to the posterior midline, on the level of the lower border of the spinous process of the 5th lumbar vertebra (L5). BL-26
BL-4-0.5 cun superior to the anterior hairline and 1.5 cun lateral to the midline (or one third of the distance between ➞ Du-24 and ➞ ST-8). BL-4
BL-6-2.5 cun superior to the anterior hairline and 1.5 cun lateral to the midline or one third of the distance between ➞ Du-24 and➞ ST-8. BL-6
BL-9-2.5 cun superior to the posterior hairline and 1.3 cun lateral to the midline or ➞Du-17 (directly superior to the external occipital protuberance). BL-9
DU-11-On the midline, below the spinous process of the 5th thoracic vertebra (T5). DU-11
DU-12-On the midline, below the spinous process of the 3rd thoracic vertebra (T3). DU-12
DU-15-On the occiput, on the posterior midline, in the depression between the 1st (atlas) and 2nd (axis) cervical vertebrae, approximately 0.5 cun inferior to ➞Du-16 (directly below the external occipital protuberance). DU-15
DU-16-On the posterior midline, directly below the external occipital protuberance, in the depression between the origins of the trapezius muscle. DU-16
DU-17-In a depression superior to the external occipital protuberance, approximately 2.5 cun superior to the posterior hairline or 1.5 cun superior to ➞ Du-16. DU-17
DU-18-On the posterior midline, 1.5 cun superior to Du-17 (directly superior to the external occipital protuberance) or 3 cun inferior to ➞ Du-20 (on the vertex). DU-18
DU-4-On the posterior midline, below the spinous process of the 2nd lumbar vertebra (L2). DU-4
G.B.-1-In a bony depression on the lateral aspect of the orbital margin, on the level of the outer canthus of the eye. G.B.-1
G.B.-11-Posterior to the ear, at the junction of the lower third with the two upper thirds of the curved line connecting ➞ G.B.-9 and ➞ G.B.-12. G.B.-11
G.B.-13-3 cun lateral to ➞Du-24 (on the midline, 0.5 cun superior to the anterior hairline). G.B.-13
G.B.-17-2.5 cun superior to the anterior hairline and 2.25 cun lateral to the midline. G.B.-17
G.B.-25-On the lateral aspect of the ribcage, at the lower border of the free end of the 12th rib. G.B.-25
G.B.-4-At the junction of the upper quarter and the second quarter of a line connecting ➞ ST-8 and ➞ G.B.-7. G.B.-4
G.B.-5- At the junction of the 2nd and 3rd quarter of an imaginary line connecting ➞ ST-8 and ➞ G.B.-7. G.B.-5
G.B.-7-In a depression on the level of the apex of the ear, within the circumauricular temporal hairline, approximately at the junction of a horizontal line through the apex of the ear and a vertical line along the posterior border of the temple anterior to the ear. G.B.-7
G.B.-9-1.5 cun directly superior to the apex of the ear (➞ T.B.-20) and 0.5 cun posterior to ➞G.B.-8. The point is approximately superior to the posterior margin of the ear. G.B.-9
LI-15-In the depression distal and anterior to the acromion, between the clavicular and acromial portions of the deltoid muscle. LI-15
LIV-13-Anterior and inferior to the free end of the 11th rib, approximately 1 cun superior to the umbilicus. LIV-13
SI-9-With the arm adducted, 1 cun superior to the posterior axillary fold, on the lower border of the deltoid muscle. SI-9
ST-8-At the temporal corner of the forehead, on the border of the temporalis muscle and 0.5 cun within the anterior hairline or 4.5 cun lateral to the anterior midline (➞ Du-24). ST-8
T.B.-17-With the patient’s mouth open, in the depression behind the earlobe, between the mastoid process and the mandible. T.B.-17
BL-64-On the lateral aspect of the foot, distal to the tuberosity of the 5th metatarsal bone. BL-64
DU-19-On the midline, 3 cun superior to ➞Du-17 (directly superior to the external occipital protuberance) or 1.5 cun posterior to ➞Du-20. DU-19
DU-20-At the junction of a line connecting the apices of the ears and the midline, 5 cun from the anterior or 7 cun from the posterior hairline respectively. DU-20
G.B.-44-On the 4th toe, 0.1 cun from the lateral corner of the nail. G.B.-44
HE-3-With the elbow flexed, this point is in a depression between the ulnar end of the transverse cubital crease and the medial epicondyle of the humerus. HE-3
LI-4-On the radial aspect of the hand, between the 1st and 2nd metacarpal bones, closer to the 2nd metacarpal bone and approximately at its midpoint. LI-4
LIV-2-Between the 1st and 2nd toes, proximal to the margin of the interdigital web. LIV-2
LIV-3-On the dorsum of the foot, between the 1st and 2nd metatarsal bones, in the depression proximal to the metatarsophalangeal joints and the proximal angle between the two bones. LIV-3
LU-3- On the medial aspect of the upper arm, 3 cun distal to the end of the anterior axillary fold, in the groove on the lateral border of biceps brachii. LU-3
LU-9- On the ventral aspect of the wrist, at the level of the wrist joint space (most distal wrist crease), on the radial aspect of the radial artery and ulnar to the tendon of the abductor pollicis longus muscle. LU-9
SI-1-On the little finger, 0.1 cun from the ulnar corner of the nail. SI-1
SI-4-On the ulnar border of the hand, between the 5th metacarpal bone and the carpal bones, on the border of the red and white skin. SI-4
ST-37-6 cun distal to ➞ST-35 (at the knee joint space) or 3 cun distal to ➞ST-36 and 1 fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia. ST-37
ST-39-1 cun distal to ➞ ST-38 (midpoint of the line joining ➞ ST-35 and ➞ ST-41) and 1 fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia. ST-39
ST-41-On the ankle, on the level of the highest prominence of the lateral malleolus, in the depression between the tendons of the extensor digitorum and the extensor hallucis longus. ST-41
ST-45-On the 2nd toe, 0.1 cun from the lateral corner of the nail. ST-45
T.B.-11-On the lateral aspect of the upper arm, with the elbow flexed 1 cun proximal to ➞T.B.-10 or 2 cun proximal to the olecranon, on the triceps brachii muscle. T.B.-11
T.B.-12-4 cun proximal to ➞ T.B.-10 (with the elbow flexed in a depression superior to the olecranon) or 5 cun proximal to the olecranon on a line connecting the olecranon and the lateral extremity of the acromion (location of ➞ T.B.-14). T.B.-12



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